Just like in the stock market, forex investors often use a strategy called hedging transactions to reduce some of the risk associated with trading. Many people think of hedging like buying an insurance policy for their position change. It works in much the same way. Using investment instruments known as a financial futures, forex traders can rest easy knowing that all losses will be covered by the backup plan.
A type of financial instrument futures that many forex traders use to hedge a position is the futures contract is an agreement for the exchange of one currency for another at a specified date to end the price of the last the closing date. The currency futures are bought and sold on the forex market just like any other instrument such as stocks or currencies.
For example, say you used to use the dollars to take a long position in euros on the forex market, but you are worried that the price of euro falls against the dollar. One thing you could do is to subscribe to a futures contract on dollars using euros. As external factors affect the price of currencies, futures prices go up and down as well, allowing your contract euro to dollars to offset your long position in Euro. If the euro weakens, the price of futures contract rises, and vice versa. So, you have therefore eliminated the risk of your investment money.
Another form of hedges on the forex market is practiced regularly by companies who trade internationally with many clients in Europe. A weaker euro would cost money in the long run because the original price quoted in euros does not result in as many dollars. Taking a long position in dollars using euros, the company would make just as much money on the forex it lost to fall on the value of the euro. Similarly, if it loses money on the forex market due to a fall in the dollar, the company would compensate by increasing the benefits due to the larger value of euros from the sale of its products.
Hedging is a powerful tool that serves both those who take the time to use them.
Thursday, 15 December 2011
What is a hedge in the forex market?
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